Job 15:20

Hebrew Bible Modern 1977

כל ימי רשע הוא מתחולל ומספר שנים נצפנו לעריץ:

What Does This Mean?

This verse from Job 15:20 tells us that the wicked person will suffer throughout their life, and the oppressor won’t know how long they will live. Eliphaz, one of Job's friends, is speaking, emphasizing the consequences of evil actions.

Explained for Children

Imagine if every day you had a big, heavy backpack to carry around, and you never knew when it would get lighter. That’s how the verse says bad people feel their whole lives, always struggling and not knowing how long they’ll have to carry that heavy load.

Historical Background

The Book of Job is an ancient text written between the 6th and 4th centuries BCE. It deals with the question of why the righteous suffer. The audience was likely the Israelites, who believed in the covenant between God and humanity, which influenced their understanding of justice and suffering.

Living It Out Today

In today’s context, consider a corrupt business leader who constantly worries about being caught for their unethical practices. Their life is filled with stress and fear, showing that living with a guilty conscience can be a heavy burden.

Topics

• justice
• consequences
• suffering
• sin
• wisdom
• hope

Related Verses

• Proverbs 10:27
• Psalms 37:20
• Romans 1:18
• 1 Peter 4:18
• Ezekiel 33:12

Recommended Reading

Commentary Job Commentaries → Get This Bible Hebrew Bible Modern Study Bible →

Frequently Asked Questions

How does this verse relate to the overall message of the Book of Job?

In the Book of Job, the overall message is about the complexity of suffering and its causes. This verse emphasizes the idea that evil actions lead to negative consequences, which is a central theme in Job’s story.

Why does Eliphaz use the term 'oppressor' in this verse?

Eliphaz is likely referring to people who hurt others for their own gain. By using this term, he highlights that those who cause suffering often face their own form of suffering in return, reflecting a form of divine justice.

Can this verse be applied to modern situations?

Yes, it can be applied to any situation where someone is acting unethically. For example, a corrupt politician might face a life of constant worry and stress, just as the verse suggests.

What is the difference between 'wicked man' and 'oppressor' in this verse?

The 'wicked man' refers to anyone who acts immorally, while the 'oppressor' specifically describes someone who abuses their power to harm others. Both suffer, but the oppressor faces the added burden of not knowing when their suffering will end.