Exodus 20:13

Japanese (Colloquial version (1955))

あなたは殺してはならない。

この聖句の意味

This verse from Exodus 20:13 says, 'Thou shalt not kill.' God is speaking to the Israelites through Moses, giving them a commandment that forbids the taking of human life.

子どもにもわかる説明

Imagine you have a favorite toy that you share with your friends. This rule is like saying you shouldn't break anyone's toy, because everyone's toys are important, just like everyone's life is important.

歴史的背景

The Book of Exodus was written by Moses around 1446 BC, during the time when the Israelites were freed from slavery in Egypt. This commandment was given to the Israelites as part of the Ten Commandments, in a culture where violence and chaos were common.

今日への適用

In today's world, this commandment reminds us of the value of every human life. For example, in a workplace, it encourages us to respect our colleagues and avoid any form of emotional or physical harm.

トピック

• commandments
• life
• morality
• respect
• violence
• ethics

関連する聖句

• Genesis 9:6
• Matthew 5:21
• Romans 13:9
• 1 John 3:15
• Proverbs 6:16-17

よくある質問

What is the significance of Exodus 20:13 in the Ten Commandments?

Exodus 20:13 is significant because it establishes the sanctity of human life and sets a moral standard for the Israelites, which has influenced many societies and legal systems.

How does this commandment relate to self-defense?

While the commandment forbids killing, it does not necessarily preclude self-defense. Many theologians interpret it as prohibiting unjustified killing, not self-defense in a life-threatening situation.

Is this commandment still relevant today?

Yes, the principle of not taking a life is still relevant today, serving as a foundational moral and legal standard in many cultures and societies.

How can this verse be studied in a group?

A group can study this verse by discussing its historical context, exploring cross-references, and sharing personal reflections on how it applies to modern life and relationships.