John 20:23

Korean 1961 (개역한글)

너희가 뉘 죄든지 사하면 사하여질 것이요 뉘 죄든지 그대로 두면 그대로 있으리라' 하시니라

이 구절의 의미

In John 20:23, Jesus tells his disciples that they have the authority to forgive sins or withhold forgiveness based on their judgment. This means that when they declare a person's sins forgiven, those sins are truly forgiven in God’s eyes.

어린이를 위한 설명

Imagine if your parents gave you the power to decide whether to give your little brother another chance for misbehaving or not. That's kind of what Jesus is saying here—He gives His friends the ability to say when someone gets a fresh start or needs more time to change their ways.

역사적 배경

John, one of Jesus' disciples, wrote this verse around 90 AD. He addressed fellow believers who were trying to understand their role in God’s kingdom post-resurrection. The cultural setting was one where Jewish beliefs about forgiveness and authority were deeply intertwined with everyday life.

오늘의 적용

Today, think about a situation where you're part of a church or community group that needs to decide whether to forgive someone for a wrongdoing. This verse reminds us that when we act with love and in line with God's teachings, our decision can reflect divine forgiveness and healing.

주제

• forgiveness
• authority
• discipleship
• salvation
• judgment
• grace

관련 구절

• Matthew 16:19
• Mark 3:28-29
• Luke 24:47
• Acts 5:31
• Romans 14:4

자주 묻는 질문

Does this verse imply that only church leaders can forgive sins?

While it seems like a powerful statement, the broader context of Jesus' teachings suggests that all followers have roles in forgiveness. However, formal practices often involve ordained leaders.

How does this relate to the concept of salvation?

Forgiveness is crucial for salvation as it removes barriers between people and God. This verse emphasizes the importance of reconciliation through genuine forgiveness.

Is there a limit to what sins can be forgiven based on this verse?

The text doesn't specify limits, but other scriptures discuss unforgivable sins. The key is understanding that true forgiveness comes from God and is facilitated by the faithful community.

How should we approach forgiving others in light of this verse?

Approach it with humility and love, recognizing our role as agents of divine grace. It's about reflecting God's heart toward others through acts of mercy and forgiveness.