Exodus 13:15

Thai Bible 1971 (พระคัมภีร์ไทย ฉบับ 1971)

ครั้นพระทัยของฟาโรห์ดื้อไม่ยอมปล่อยให้พวกเราไป พระเจ้าจึงทรงประหารลูกหัวปีทั้งหลายในประเทศอียิปต์ทั้งของมนุษย์และของสัตว์ด้วย เหตุฉะนี้ ข้าจึงถวายบรรดาสัตว์หัวปีตัวผู้แด่พระเจ้า แต่บุตรชายหัวปีทั้งหลายของข้า ข้าก็ไถ่ไว้’

ข้อนี้หมายความว่าอะไร?

This verse explains that because God freed the Israelites by killing the firstborn in Egypt when Pharaoh wouldn't let them go, God demands that all firstborn males, whether humans or animals, be sacrificed or redeemed. Moses is speaking here, emphasizing the importance of obedience and gratitude.

อธิบายสำหรับเด็ก

Imagine you have a favorite toy, and you promise to give it to someone as a thank you. That's kind of what's happening here. God helped the Israelites escape, so they promised to give back the firstborn as a way to say 'thank you'.

บริบททางประวัติศาสตร์

This passage is from the book of Exodus, written by Moses around 1446 BC. It was written for the Israelites as they were leaving Egypt and entering the Promised Land. The cultural setting involves a community that is learning to follow God's commands after being freed from slavery.

การประยุกต์ใช้วันนี้

In modern life, we can apply this by understanding the importance of gratitude and following through on our promises. For example, if someone helps you with a big move, you might promise to help them in return, showing your appreciation and fulfilling your commitment.

หัวข้อ

• gratitude
• obedience
• sacrifice
• redemption
• promise
• freedom

ข้อพระคัมภีร์ที่เกี่ยวข้อง

• Exodus 12:29-30
• Exodus 22:29
• Numbers 3:13
• Leviticus 27:26-27
• Luke 2:22-24

Recommended Reading

Commentary Exodus Commentaries → Gratitude Books on Gratitude → Obedience Books on Obedience →

คำถามที่พบบ่อย

Why did God command the sacrifice of firstborn males?

God commanded this as a way for the Israelites to show their gratitude and commitment to following God's commands, much like a firstborn is the first and best gift from a parent.

What does it mean to 'redeem' the firstborn?

To redeem means to buy back or save from a sacrifice. In this case, the firstborn children were to be 'bought back' with a monetary offering instead of being sacrificed.

How does this relate to the Passover?

This verse explains part of the reason for the Passover traditions, where the firstborn were spared by the blood of the lamb, symbolizing God's protection and the Israelites' obedience.

Is this practice still followed today?

The specific practice of sacrificing firstborn males is not followed today, but the spirit of giving the first and best to God is still a principle in Christianity, often applied to tithing and offerings.