Mark 12:17

Japanese 1965

するとイエスは言われた。「カイザルのものはカイザルに返しなさい。そして神のものは神に返しなさい。」彼らはイエスに驚嘆した。

この聖句の意味

Jesus tells the people to give what belongs to Caesar back to him and give what is God's back to God. He emphasizes distinguishing between earthly matters and spiritual ones.

子どもにもわかる説明

Imagine you have a piggy bank for saving money and another for charity. Jesus says put your coins in the right place, like putting toys that belong to your friend back at their house instead of keeping them at yours.

歴史的背景

Mark wrote this verse around AD 65-70, targeting both Jewish and Gentile Christians. The cultural setting was one where Jews were often taxed by Roman authorities, creating tension over loyalty to God versus Caesar.

今日への適用

Think about how you manage your time between work or school (Caesar) and prayer or church activities (God). Ensure neither area is neglected for the other's sake.

トピック

• loyalty
• divine versus human authority
• taxation
• spiritual priorities
• duty and responsibility
• faith

関連する聖句

• Romans 13:7
• Matthew 22:21
• Luke 20:25
• Psalm 82:8
• Exodus 18:21

よくある質問

Does 'Render to Caesar' mean Christians must pay taxes?

Yes, Jesus affirms that citizens should fulfill their civic duties including paying taxes, while also prioritizing spiritual obligations.

How does this verse address the tension between secular and religious authority?

It suggests a balanced approach where both realms are respected in their proper context, ensuring neither dominates the other excessively.

What does it mean to 'render' something to God?

Rendering to God involves dedicating your life and actions to His service, such as through prayer, charity, and following His commandments.

How can this verse guide our decisions in daily life?

It encourages recognizing the appropriate sphere of influence for different authorities, like prioritizing family time over excessive work commitments when it affects faith practices.